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Home > Hair Loss Treatment Solution
1 . Children's Tinea Capitis
2 . Children's Alopecia Areata
3 . Children's Traction Alopecia
4 . Children's Trichotillomania
5 . Children's Telogen Effluvium
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Children's
Tinea Capitis
Tinea Capitis is a disease caused by fungal
infection of the skin of the scalp, eyebrows,
and eyelashes, with a propensity for attacking
hair shafts and follicles. It is also called
"ringworm of the scalp". The condition is caused
by a fungus that invades the hair shaft and
causes the hairs to break. The bare patch of
hair loss is often round and the scalp takes on
a black-dotted stubble appearance from hair
shafts broken off at the surface.
There may also be mild itching and scaling. The condition is transmitted by contact from one infected child to another through the sharing of combs, brushes, hats, barrettes, pillows and bath towels. Minor bruising of the scalp occasionally provides an entry for the microscopic fungus. Children three to ten years of age are more susceptible and boys are more than girls. Ringworm of the scalp is not dangerous. Without treatment, however, the hair loss can be considerable, and some children will develop a boggy tender swelling of the scalp known as a kerion.
Diagnosis:
The diagnosis is suspected
primarily based on the appearance of the scalp.
A Wood's lamp test may be performed to confirm
the
presence of a fungal scalp infection. Wood's
lamp is a test that is performed in a dark room
where ultraviolet light is shined on the area of
interest. No scalp biopsy is necessary for the
diagnosis.
Treatment:
Tinea capitis is usually
treated with an antifungal, such as griseofulvin,
which is taken by mouth for 8 weeks.
Tinea capitis is also treated with Nizoral
shampoo, which is used to wash the scalp
2-3 times a week. It is very important
to continue the use of the oral
medication and shampoo for the entire 8
weeks. Treatment failure is common when medications are not taken everyday for the
full 8 weeks.
Children who have tinea capitis are not required
to leave school if treatment is used as
directed. Most children are not contagious when
using the oral medication and shampoo.
Next
Page : 2 .
Children's Alopecia Areata
3 .
Children's Traction Alopecia
4 .
Children's Trichotillomania 5 .
Children's Telogen Effluvium
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