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Skin Type
Skin type affects the outcome of your laser hair
removal procedure because different skin tones will have
different results. Let’s take a look at each skin type and the
result it is most likely to produce.
Light skin : There are varying degrees of light
skin. For example, if you put two people with light skin out in
the sun, one may come back with a great tan while the other one
comes back with only a very bad burn. However, no matter what
type of light skin you have, you are the best candidate for any
form of laser hair removal. You will receive the best results of
any other skin type and will also require fewer treatments.
Medium skin : Those of the medium skin type will
see better results based on what color the hair to be treated is
(this will be discussed further in the next section). However,
even the best medium skinned candidates will still run a risk of
their results being less favorable and needing more treatments
than a light skinned candidate.
Dark skin : Any dark skinned candidate will be the
most likely have a bad outcome and need far more treatments than
either of the other two skin types. Moreover, the darker the
person is the less beneficial their results will be. Darker
skinned candidates also require a practitioner with greater
skill and expertise to achieve maximum results.
How do I determine my
fitzpatrick skin type?
Hair Color
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The second factor that helps to determine the outcome of
you laser hair removal procedure is the color if the hair to be
treated. Let’s take a look at each hair color type and the result it
is most likely to produce.
Dark hair : Dark hair, such as black or dark brown, is going
to be the easiest to treat because it contains the most pigmentation
which allows the laser light to be absorbed to a greater extent.
Also, dark hair tends to be more coarse which will produce a better
result.
Medium hair : This is most often light or medium brown hair.
This hair type is going to be easier to treat than lighter hair
colors, but may require more procedures than candidates with very
dark brown or black hair. Also, not all medium hair is also coarse,
some can be very fine and thin, so it goes without saying that those
with coarse medium hair will produce better and quicker results than
those with fine medium hair.
Light hair : There are many varying degrees of light hair,
more than any other hair type. Overall, light hair is the most
difficult to treat and will require more time, money, and procedures
than candidates with other hair color types. The easiest to treat
would be dark or medium blonde hair, with light blonde and red hair
both being the hardest to treat. This is because they contain
phemelianin pigment which makes them less able to absorb the laser
light.
White or grey hair : It may be almost impossible to treat
those with grey or white hair. It contains no pigmentation and
therefore can not absorb the laser light enough to heat the hair
follicle.
Are you a candidate for
laser
hair removal?
Hair Cycle
The third factor that affects the outcome of you laser
hair removal procedure is hair growth. Your hair grows in cycles,
however, not all of your hair is on the same cycle. Laser treatments
are made to attack hair that is in the active growth, or anagen,
stage of its cycle. Therefore you will almost always need more than
one procedure to completely treat one area, no matter how big or
small it may be. The more procedures you have the better your
outcome will be each time.
External Factors
External factors can also affect the outcome of your laser hair removal
procedure. Some of them will not interfere with how well the hair
follicle is disabled but may produce other undesirable results for you.
These external factors can also heighten your chance of developing side
effects from the procedure, so it is also a good idea for you health and
comfort to make sure you review these issues and have them under control
before your appointment.
Tanning or sun exposure : All laser hair removal candidates
should be at their lightest skin tone at the time of treatment. Having
even the slightest tan can make it harder for the laser light to pass
through your skin in order to heat the hair follicle. Being a light
skinned person with a light tan makes the treatment more difficult than
being a darker skinned person who has no tan or sun exposure at all.
Your practitioner may even give you a topical bleaching cream to apply
in the days or weeks before your appointment and regular sunscreen use
is recommended.
Herpes : The heat from the laser light can cause a herpes
infection to become active if it is in the location of the area to be
treated. Any such infection should be discussed with you practitioner
before treatment begins.
History of scarring : A history of abnormal scarring can lead to
scarring directly from your procedure. Scarring is usually not of high
concern to those that do not have this kind of history, but if you do
then you should discuss it with your practitioner before the procedure
begins.
Overall Assessment
Laser hair removal candidates with light skin, dark hair, and
with no external factors will benefit the most from this procedure. Not only
will they need the least amount of treatments but they will also have
quicker treatments that require less skill and expertise. This will make
their treatments more cost effective while producing a better result at the
same time. They are followed by medium skinned people with dark hair and
dark skinned people with dark hair.
Light skinned people with light blond or red hair will be difficult to treat
and may only achieve a reduction in hair density. However, the worst
candidates for laser hair removal will be darker skinned people with white
or grey hair. These individuals may even be impossible to treat, leaving
them to turn to other methods to achieve their desired result.
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